Mu nganda zigezweho n’inganda n’ikoranabuhanga, gusohora amashanyarazi (ESD) bibangamira cyane umutekano w’ibikoresho n’ibicuruzwa. Mu rwego rwo gukumira neza amashanyarazi ahamye kwangiza ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki byoroshye, hagaragaye ibicuruzwa by’inkweto birinda ESD (electrostatike isohoka), muri byoESD kunyererabakirwa neza kubwihumure nibikorwa bifatika.
1 、 Ibikoresho nigishushanyo mbonera cya ESD
Ibikoresho byayobora
Inkingi yaESD kunyereraikozwe mubikoresho byabugenewe byabugenewe, bishobora kuyobora neza umuriro wamashanyarazi uhagaze kumubiri mubutaka, bityo bikagabanya ibyago byo gusohora amashanyarazi. Igishushanyo ningirakamaro kubantu bakora mubikorwa bya elegitoroniki, laboratoire, nibindi bidukikije bisaba kurinda amashanyarazi.
Byoroheye bitanyerera
Usibye kurinda electrostatike, inkweto za ESD zita no kumererwa neza yo kwambara. Igishushanyo cyacyo kitanyerera gitanga gufata neza, kurinda umutekano mugihe ugenda ahantu hatandukanye. Igishushanyo ntigikwiye gukoreshwa gusa munganda na laboratoire, ahubwo no kwambara murugo no mubiro.
Amahitamo atandukanye
Kugirango uhuze ibyifuzo byabakoresha batandukanye,ESD kunyererazirahari mubunini bwinshi, bubereye ubwoko bwibirenge byinshi. Ihinduka rifasha abakoresha kubona uburyo bukwiye, butanga ihumure n'umutekano mugihe wambaye.
2 、 Gusaba ibintu bya ESD kunyerera
Inganda zikora ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki
Mugihe cyo gukora no guteranya ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, amashanyarazi ahamye arashobora kwangiza ibicuruzwa bidasubirwaho. Gukoresha inkweto za ESD birashobora kugabanya neza ibyago byo gusohora amashanyarazi kandi bikarinda ubusugire bwibicuruzwa.
Ibidukikije bya laboratoire
Muri laboratoire ya chimique na biologiya, amashanyarazi ahamye ntashobora kwangiza ibikoresho gusa ahubwo ashobora no guhungabanya umutekano. Kwambara inkweto za ESD birashobora gutanga uburinzi bwinyongera kubagerageza no kwemeza iterambere ryikigereranyo.
Ibiro n'Urugo
NubwoESD kunyererazikoreshwa cyane mubidukikije byinganda, guhumurizwa kwabo hamwe no kurwanya kunyerera nabyo bituma bahitamo neza kubiro no munzu. Haba mu gikoni, mu bwiherero, cyangwa ahandi hantu bisaba kwihanganira kunyerera, kunyerera kwa ESD birashobora kurinda umutekano.
3 nds Inzira ziterambere zizaza
Hamwe niterambere ryiterambere ryikoranabuhanga, igishushanyo nibikoresho bya ESD kunyerera nabyo bigenda bihinduka. Mugihe kizaza, hashobora kuba inkweto nyinshi za ESD zifite imikorere ihuriweho, nkibikoresho byubatswe kugirango bikurikirane urwego rwamashanyarazi ruhagaze, cyangwa gukoresha ibikoresho byoroheje kandi bihumeka kugirango uzamure uburambe bwo kwambara. Byongeye kandi, hamwe no kurushaho gukangurira abantu kwirinda amashanyarazi mu bantu, isoko ry’isoko rya ESD rizakomeza kwiyongera.
Umwanzuro
ESD kunyerera, nkibicuruzwa byabugenewe byabugenewe birinda amashanyarazi, byahindutse ibikoresho byumutekano byingirakamaro mu nganda zigezweho ndetse nubuzima bwa buri munsi kubera ibikoresho byabayobora, ibyoroshye bitanyerera, hamwe nubunini butandukanye. Haba mubikorwa bya elegitoroniki, laboratoire, cyangwa ibidukikije murugo, kunyerera kwa ESD birashobora guha abakoresha uburinzi bwiza bwa electrostatike kandi bafite uburambe bwo kwambara.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-26-2024
