Twese dukeneye gukoresha inkweto mubuzima bwacu. Twese dukeneye kwambara inkweto murugo, guhitamo rero inkweto zoroshye gukoresha kandi byoroshye nibintu bito byingenzi mugutezimbere imibereho. Noneho mubikoresho byinshi byanyerera, nigute dushobora guhitamo kunyerera bidukwiriye?
Mbere ya byose, dukeneye kumenya ko ibikoresho bisanzwe byanyerera birimo: EVA, plastike, ifuro, ipamba, imyenda, reberi, nibindi.;
Reka tuganirekunyereraicya mbere: kunyerera bya pulasitike ni ngombwa-bigomba kuba murugo, cyane cyane iyo kwiyuhagira, kunyerera bya plastike ntibigumana amazi, byumye vuba, kandi bifite ibimenyetso birwanya kunyerera bishobora gutanga uburinzi bwiza.
Ibyiza byo kunyerera bya plastike nuko byoroshye, bitarinda amazi, kandi byoroshye kubisukura, ariko kandi bifite ibibi byo kuba umuyaga mwinshi kandi byoroshye kwangiza uruhu.
Mugihe ugura inkweto za plastiki, inzira yoroshye nukuyihumura neza. Nibyiza kudahitamo kunyerera bifite impumuro mbi. Byongeye kandi, inkweto za pulasitike zifite ibirenge byoroshye byoroshye kwambara, kandi ibirenge birwanya kunyerera nabyo bifasha kurinda umutekano.
Reka tuvuge kubyerekeranye na rubber: Inkweto za rubber zikoze muri rubber. Rubber iroroshye cyane, ifite elastique nziza, kandi yoroshye kwambara. Ntabwo igarukira gusa mu kwambara mu nzu. Ibishushanyo mbonera bya reberi birashobora kwambarwa nubwo bisohoka buri munsi, kandi birashobora no gukora uburyo busanzwe.
Ibyiza byayo birwanya kunyerera, byoroshye, bitarinda amazi, kandi icyonyine nticyoroshye kumeneka, ariko inenge ikomeye yimyenda ya rubber ni uko idashobora kwihanganira kwambara.
Mugihe ugura inkweto za reberi, urashobora guhitamo kunyerera bisanzwe kugirango ubone uburambe bworoshye kandi bworoshye. Niba ubikoresha kugirango wambare hanze, urashobora guhitamo ibikoresho bya reberi yubukorikori hamwe no kwihanganira kwambara.
Ikirere gikonje mu gihe cy'itumba, kandi inkweto zijimye kandi zishyushye zahindutse amahitamo yacu ya mbere. Ariko kuberaipambantibirinda amazi, birabujijwe cyane iyo bikoreshejwe.
Ibyiza byayo ni ubushyuhe nubwitonzi, kandi ibibi byayo ni uko bitirinda amazi kandi byoroshye kunuka ibirenge.
Mugihe ugura inkweto za pamba, witondere guhitamo inkweto zitagira impumuro mbi, hamwe nuduseke twiza twa pamba hamwe hejuru. Nta kimenyetso cyera kizaba ku birenge mugihe ubiziritse mukiganza. Inkweto nk'izo ziraramba kandi zishyushye kwambara.
Ugereranije n'inkweto zo mu rugo gakondo, inkweto zikozwe mu mwenda zikozwe mu bimera bisanzwe bya fibre fibre, ifite uburyo bwiza bwo kwinjiza no guhumeka. Ubushobozi bwo kwinjiza amazi bukubye inshuro 8 ubwiza bwa pamba na fibre chimique, kandi nta static-ihagaze, nta mukungugu, byoroshye gukaraba no gukama vuba. Ariko twakagombye kumenya ko kunyerera bitagomba guhura nibintu bya acide, bishobora kwangiza byoroshye imyenda.
Ibyiza byayo ni ibyuya no guhumeka neza; ibibi byayo ni: ntabwo birinda amazi, kandi imyenda iroroshye kwangirika nyuma yo guhura namazi menshi.
Iyo uguraimyenda yo kwambara, gerageza guhitamo abafite imiterere isobanutse kandi isanzwe, irwanya ubukana, hamwe nuburabyo busanzwe kandi bworoshye hejuru yigitambara. Ibicuruzwa nkibi bifite ireme ryiza.
Nibyiza, ibyavuzwe haruguru ni intangiriro kunyerera yibikoresho bitandukanye. Urashobora guhitamo kunyerera bikwiranye nibyo ukeneye!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-29-2025
